粗制滥造质地不精而又过量制造。例药品粗制滥造是拿人的生命开玩笑。英manufacture sth.in a rough and slipshod way;[查看详情]

因陋就简指将就原有的简陋条件办事。比喻任其简陋、不求改进。例当丰亨豫大之时而为因陋就简之说，君臣上下动以此借口于是安意肆志，无所不为而大祸起矣。——宋朱熹《朱子全书》英make do with what ever local resources one can lay hands on; do things simply and thrif[查看详情]

得过且过只要勉强过得去就这样过下去没有长远打算；敷衍地过日子放任自流；也比喻工作不负责任马马虎虎。英muddle along; let things drift;[查看详情]

草草了事仓促、马虎、漫不经心的处置。例受到那种马马虎虎草草了事的治疗。英get through carelessly; come to a hasty end; do sth.slovenly;[查看详情]

敷衍塞责办事不认真负责只是表面应付一下。英perfom one's duty in a perfunctory manner; lie down on the job; try to muddle through;官样文章似的或只图表面的。例敷衍塞责的讲演。[查看详情]

马马虎虎不仔细。例在科研中不应马马虎虎地对待一个哪怕不起眼的数据。你的顶髻做得马马虎虎。英caleless; casual;还过得去。例他的英语马马虎虎。英not so bad; so-so;[查看详情]

虚与委蛇委蛇：随顺应付。假意跟人附和敷衍应付。例乡吾示之以未始出吾宗吾与之虚与委蛇。——《庄子应帝王》不磨虚与委蛇正在子耐厌之时。——《邻女语》英pretend politeness and compliance;[查看详情]

偷工减料原指不按工程或产品所规定的质量要求私自削减工序和用料。现在常用来比喻做事马虎、敷衍塞责。英scamp work and stint materials; cheat in government contracts with; jerry-build;[查看详情]